This year’s spelling bee had not one, but eight champions.

Each of the winners correctly spelled their given word: auslaut, erysipelas, bougainvillea, aiguillette, pendeloque, palama, cernuous, and odylic. A mix of adjectives and nouns, the words’ definitions range from the webbing on the feet of aquatic birds (palama) to a genus of American shrubs (bougainvillea).

Since the spelling bee’s inception in 1925, winners have spelled increasingly difficult words to earn the coveted trophy and $50,000 prize. The past 25 years – broadcasted live on ESPN and ABC – include a diverse group of dictionary entries, from medical jargon to political terminology.

Read more: The National Spelling Bee ended with 8 winners – here’s the winning word from every spelling bee since 1925

This year, the Bee ran out of challenging words to give contestants, ending the final round with an "unprecedented" eight-way tie: Rishik Gandhasri, Erin Howard, Saketh Sundar, Shruthika Padhy, Sohum Sukhatankar, Abhijay Kodali, Christopher Serrao and Rohan Raja. The New York Times' Daniel Victor tweeted that the co-champions beat the dictionary.

Keep reading for a look at the winning words from the past quarter century, from "xanthosis" in 1995 to this year's eight.


1995: xanthosis

Foto: The medical term "xanthosis" was the winning word in the 1995 national spelling bee.sourceiStock / Getty Images Plus

Definition of xanthosis: (noun) yellow discoloration of the skin from abnormal causes; a virus disease of the strawberry plant characterized by crinkling and curling, yellowing and dwarfing of the leaves, and stunting of the entire plant


1996: vivisepulture

Foto: The term "vivisepulture" was the winning word the following year in 1996. The term means the act of burying alive.sourceGetty Images

Definition of vivisepulture: (noun) the act or practice of burying alive


1997: euonym

Foto: Rebecca A. Sealfon won the 70th Annual Scripps Howard National Spelling Bee in 1997 by spelling the word "euonym" correctly.sourceSTEPHEN JAFFE / Staff / Getty Images

Definition of euonym: (noun) a name well suited to the person, place, or thing named


1998: chiaroscurist

Foto: A 1655 painting by Karel van der Pluym titled "Man Reading, with Symbols of Transience" utilizes the chiaroscuro technique, playing with light and shadow.sourcePHAS / Contributor / Getty Images

Definition of chiaroscurist: (noun) an artist who specializes in chiaroscuro


1999: logorrhea

Foto: Nupur Lala holds the trophy for winning the Scripps National Spelling Bee in 1999. Lala won after correctly spelling the word "logorrhea."sourceGMH/JP/Reuters

Definition of logorrhea: (noun) excessive and often incoherent talkativeness or wordiness


2000: démarche

Foto: The United States Department of State, headquartered in the Harry S. Truman Building (pictured) in Washington, DC, issues démarches.sourceWikimedia Commons

Definition of démarche: (noun) a course of action; maneuver; a diplomatic or political initiative or maneuver; a petition or protest presented through diplomatic channels


2001: succedaneum

Foto: Sean Conley won the spelling bee in 2001 after correctly spelling the word "succedaneum."sourceMT/SV/Reuters

Definition of succedaneum: (noun) substitute


2002: prospicience

Foto: Pratyush Buddiga won the 75th Annual Scripps Howard National Spelling Bee in 2001 by spelling the word "prospicience" correctly.sourceREUTERS/William Philpott GAC

Definition of prospicience: (noun) the act of looking forward; foresight


2003: pococurante

Foto: Sai R. Gunturi won the Scripps Howard National Spelling Bee the following year in 2003 by spelling the word "pococurante" correctly.sourceREUTERS/Stefan Zaklin SZ

Definition of pococurante: (adjective) indifferent, nonchalant


2004: autochthonous

Foto: The phrase "autochthonous plants" is synonymous with the more commonly used term "indigenous plants." Wild violets are autochthonous to North America.sourceFederica Grassi / Getty Images

Definition of autochthonous: (adjective) indigenous, native; formed or originating in the place where found


2005: appoggiatura

Foto: An example of an appoggiatura noted on sheet music.sourceCwsparke / Wikimedia Commons

Definition of appoggiatura: (noun) an embellishing note or tone preceding an essential melodic note or tone and usually written as a note of smaller size


2006: Ursprache

Foto: Katharine Close holding the championship trophy after winning the 2006 Scripps National Spelling Bee.sourceChip Somodevilla/Getty Images

Definition of Ursprache: (noun) a parent language; especially one reconstructed from the evidence of later languages


2007: serrefine

Foto: Serrefine forceps.sourceWikimedia Commons

Definition of serrefine: (noun) a small forceps for clamping a blood vessel


2008: guerdon

Foto: Sameer Mishra holds the Scripps National Spelling Bee trophy after winning the competition in 2008. Mishra won after fittingly spelling the word "guerdon" correctly. The winning noun means "reward."sourceREUTERS/Jason Reed

Definition of guerdon: (noun) reward, recompense


2009: Laodicean

Foto: Kansas native Kavya Shivashankar (left) holding her winning trophy with E.W. Scripps Company president and CEO of the Richard Boehne. Shivashankar won after correctly spelling the word "Laodicean."sourceREUTERS/Jim Young

Definition of Laodicean: (adjective) lukewarm or indifferent in religion or politics


2010: stromuhr

Foto: A "stromuhr" is a medical instrument used in hospitals. It measures the amount and speed of blood flow in a patient's arteries.sourceReuters

Medical Definition of stromuhr: (noun) a rheometer designed to measure the amount and speed of blood flow through an artery


2012: guetapens

Foto: Snigdha Nandipati won the annual competition in 2012 by correctly spelling the French word "guetapens."sourceREUTERS/Kevin Lamarque

Definition of guetapens: (noun) ambush, snare, trap


2011: cymotrichous

Foto: Sukanya Roy won the Scripps National Spelling Bee in 2011 after correctly spelling the word "cymotrichous."sourceREUTERS/Molly Riley

Definition of cymotrichous: (adjective) having the hair wavy


2013: knaidel

Foto: A bowl of matzo ball soup.sourceJeff Greenberg / Contributor / Getty Images

Definition of knaidel: (noun) matzo ball


2014: feuilleton, stichomythia

Foto: An example of a Spanish feuilleton from 1879.sourcePHAS / Contributor / Getty Images

Definition of feuilleton: (noun) a part of a European newspaper or magazine devoted to material designed to entertain the general reader; something (such as an installment of a novel) printed in a feuilleton; a novel printed in installments; a work of fiction catering to popular taste; a short literary composition often having a familiar tone and reminiscent content

Definition of stichomythia: (noun) dialogue especially of altercation or dispute delivered by two actors in alternating lines (as in classical Greek drama)


2015: scherenschnitte, nunatak

Definition of scherenschnitte: (noun) the art of cutting paper into decorative designs

Definition of nunatak: (noun) a hill or mountain completely surrounded by glacial ice


2016: Feldenkrais, gesellschaft

Foto: Renee Pinshaw teaches a Feldenkrais class in St. Leonards, Sydney.sourceThe Sydney Morning Herald / Contributor / Getty Images

Medical Definition of Feldenkrais: (trademark) used for a system of aided body movements intended to increase bodily awareness and ease tension

Definition of gesellschaft: (noun) a rationally developed mechanistic type of social relationship characterized by impersonally contracted associations between persons; a community or society characterized by this relationship


2017: marocain

Foto: Two models wearing marocain dresses in a 1932 issue of Vogue.sourceGetty Images/Conde Nast Collection

Definition of marocain: (noun) a ribbed crepe fabric used in women's clothing


2018: koinonia

Foto: A stained glass window in a Christian church.sourceWikimedia Commons

Definition of koinonia: (noun) the Christian fellowship or body of believers; intimate spiritual communion and participative sharing in a common religious commitment and spiritual community


2019: auslaut, erysipelas, bougainvillea, aiguillette, pendeloque, palama, cernuous, odylic

Foto: Co-champions of the 2019 Scripps National Spelling Bee, from left to right: Shruthika (13), Erin Howard (14), Rishik Gandhasri (13), Christopher Serrao (13), Saketh Sundar (13), Sohum Sukhatankar (13), Rohan Raja (13), and Abhijay Kodali (12).sourceAP/Susan Walsh

Definition of auslaut: (noun) final sound in a word or syllable; end position of a sound in a word or syllable

Definition of erysipelas: (noun) an acute febrile disease associated with intense edematous local inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues caused by a hemolytic streptococcus

Definition of bougainvillea: (noun) any of a genus (Bougainvillaea) of the four-o'clock family of ornamental tropical American woody vines and shrubs with brilliant purple or red floral bracts

Definition of aiguillette: (noun) aglet; specifically, a shoulder cord worn by designated military aides

Definition of pendeloque: (noun) a diamond or other gemstone cut in the form of a pear-shaped brilliant with a table; briolette; a usually pear-shaped glass pendant used for ornamenting a lamp or chandelier

Definition of palama: (noun) the webbing on the feet of aquatic birds

Definition of cernuous: (adjective) inclining or nodding; pendulous; dropping

Definition of odylic: (adjective) of or relating to odyl